b2 ยท business

B2 Business Part 7: Business

Lesson 17 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

When Lena quit her safe job at a bank to start a company that delivers fresh food to offices, her friends thought she was taking an enormous risk. She had saved enough money for one year, rented a tiny kitchen, and hired two cooks. The first three months were brutal: few customers, long hours, and a delivery van that broke down twice. Lena spent her evenings visiting offices with free samples, listening to managers complain about late lunches and unhealthy menus. She changed her offer three times, adding vegetarian boxes and a simple online ordering page. By month five, four companies signed weekly contracts, and word spread. A local newspaper wrote about her, and orders doubled in two weeks. Then new problems appeared: she needed more staff, a bigger kitchen, and a loan she was afraid to take. She negotiated carefully with a small investor who agreed to fund the expansion without taking control of the company. Two years later, her firm serves forty offices and employs twenty people. Lena says the hardest lesson was not cooking or marketing but managing cash: knowing exactly how much money comes in, goes out, and remains for bad months. Her advice to founders is blunt: test fast, keep costs low, and never sign a contract you do not fully understand.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

physician
A practitioner of physic, i.e. a specialist in internal medicine, especially as opposed to a surgeon; a practitioner who treats with medication rather than with surgery.
โ€œRejecting the urging of his physician father to study medicine, Hawking chose instead to concentrate on mathematics and physics.โ€
portland
The land around a port
โ€œThey discussed portland during the lesson.โ€
proceed
To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on.
โ€œThey discussed proceed during the lesson.โ€
proceedings
The course of procedure in the prosecution of an action at law.
โ€œThey discussed proceedings during the lesson.โ€
reserved
in the expression of emotions or opinions.
โ€œThey discussed reserved during the lesson.โ€
restore
To reestablish, or bring back into existence.
โ€œThey discussed restore during the lesson.โ€
rifle
A firearm fired from the shoulder; improved range and accuracy is provided by a long, rifled barrel.
โ€œThey discussed rifle during the lesson.โ€
rival
A competitor (person, team, company, etc.) with the same goal as another, or striving to attain the same thing. Defeating a rival may be a primary or necessary goal of a competitor.
โ€œThey discussed rival during the lesson.โ€
runner
; one who runs.
โ€œThey discussed runner during the lesson.โ€
sadly
In a sad manner; sorrowfully.
โ€œThey discussed sadly during the lesson.โ€
sc
; screenshot.
โ€œThe swans on the river make a dreamlike scene.โ€
shoulders
The two shoulders and the upper portion of the back.
โ€œThey discussed shoulders during the lesson.โ€
significance
The extent to which something matters; importance
โ€œThey discussed significance during the lesson.โ€
soap
A metallic derived from a , commonly used in cleaning products.
โ€œThey discussed soap during the lesson.โ€
spray
A fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid.
โ€œThey discussed spray during the lesson.โ€
stressed
Suffering stress (either physical or mental).
โ€œThey discussed stressed during the lesson.โ€
structural
Of, relating to, or having structure.
โ€œThey discussed structural during the lesson.โ€
suite
A group or train of attendants, servants etc.; a retinue.
โ€œThey discussed suite during the lesson.โ€
tropical
Of or pertaining to the tropics, the equatorial region between 23 degrees north and 23 degrees south.
โ€œThey discussed tropical during the lesson.โ€
unnecessary
Not needed or necessary.
โ€œThey discussed unnecessary during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: business. Reading: The Startup Gamble.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

In 11 hours, we will arrive in San Franci___o around 7:30.

2

What does 'physician' mean?

3

What does 'portland' mean?

4

What does 'proceed' mean?

5

What does 'proceedings' mean?

6

What does 'reserved' mean?

7

What does 'restore' mean?

8

What does 'rifle' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'physician'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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