B1 Technology Part 9: Technology
Lesson 49 of 10 in this unit.
๐ Reading Passage
In a small library room every Thursday, volunteers fix broken things for free. Retired electricians mend lamps, students patch laptop screens, and a tailor sews torn jackets. Visitors bring kettles, toys, and bicycles, then watch and learn while the repair happens. The founder, a former engineer, says the goal is to fight waste: half of discarded appliances need only a fuse or a loose wire. Last year the cafรฉ saved over two tonnes of rubbish. Regulars say the best part is not the free repair but the coffee, conversation, and the skill they take home. The volunteers keep a ledger of every repair. It records the object, the fault, and the fix, so newcomers can look up a similar problem before opening a kettle. Many faults turn out to be the same handful of causes: a blown fuse, a worn cable, a blocked filter, a loose screw. Visitors who watch a repair once often return with tools and a plan to try the next one themselves. Schools now send design students to learn how products are built and why they fail. The organisers insist the cafe is not an anti-technology protest. Machines, they say, are worth keeping, and a society that can mend its possessions wastes less money and fewer materials.
๐ Vocabulary
20 words from this lesson
- containing
- contents
- โThey discussed containing during the lesson.โ
- crimes
- Christ; crikey.
- โThey discussed crimes during the lesson.โ
- custom
- Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving.
- โThey discussed custom during the lesson.โ
- desk
- A table, frame, or case, in past centuries usually with a sloping top but now usually with a flat top, for the use of writers and readers. It often has a drawer or repository underneath.
- โThey discussed desk during the lesson.โ
- drinks
- A short break in play to allow the players to have a drink, and for quick repairs to be made to equipment or the pitch.
- โThey discussed drinks during the lesson.โ
- ear
- The organ of hearing, consisting of the pinna or auricle, auditory canal, eardrum, malleus, incus, stapes and cochlea.
- โThey have never been heard of since.โ
- electricity
- Originally, a property of amber and certain other nonconducting substances to attract lightweight material when rubbed, or the cause of this property; now understood to be a phenomenon caused by the distribution and movement of charged subatomic particles and their interaction with the electromagnetic field.
- โThey discussed electricity during the lesson.โ
- grounds
- Basis or justification for something.
- โThey discussed grounds during the lesson.โ
- gym
- A sports facility specialized for lifting weights, cardio machines, and other exercise .
- โThey discussed gym during the lesson.โ
- helpful
- Furnishing help; gives aid; useful.
- โThey discussed helpful during the lesson.โ
- horror
- An intense distressing emotion of fear or repugnance.
- โThey discussed horror during the lesson.โ
- label
- A small ticket or sign giving information about something to which it is attached or intended to be attached.
- โThey discussed label during the lesson.โ
- locked
- Having undergone locking; secured by a lock.
- โThey discussed locked during the lesson.โ
- naked
- Bare, not covered by clothing.
- โThey discussed naked during the lesson.โ
- output
- That which is produced by something, especially that which is produced within a particular time period or from a particular effort.
- โThey discussed output during the lesson.โ
- pitch
- A sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees; tree sap.
- โThey discussed pitch during the lesson.โ
- pizza
- A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
- โThey discussed pizza during the lesson.โ
- plain
- Flat, level.
- โThey discussed plain during the lesson.โ
- raising
- Elevation.
- โThey discussed raising during the lesson.โ
- rear
- To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster.
- โThey discussed rear during the lesson.โ
๐ Grammar Notes
This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: technology. Reading: The Repair Cafรฉ.
Practice Exercises
Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.
No matter how we try, it is impossible to distinguish good people from bad people by outward app___ances.
What does 'containing' mean?
What does 'crimes' mean?
What does 'custom' mean?
What does 'desk' mean?
What does 'drinks' mean?
What does 'ear' mean?
What does 'electricity' mean?
Write a sentence using 'containing'.
Summarize the passage in two sentences.
More in this unit
- 41. B1 Technology Part 1: Technology
- 42. B1 Technology Part 2: Technology
- 43. B1 Technology Part 3: Technology
- 44. B1 Technology Part 4: Technology
- 45. B1 Technology Part 5: Technology
- 46. B1 Technology Part 6: Technology
- 47. B1 Technology Part 7: Technology
- 48. B1 Technology Part 8: Technology
- 49. B1 Technology Part 9: Technology
- 50. B1 Technology Part 10: Technology
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