b1 Β· technology

B1 Technology Part 5: Technology

Lesson 45 of 10 in this unit.

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πŸ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

In a small library room every Thursday, volunteers fix broken things for free. Retired electricians mend lamps, students patch laptop screens, and a tailor sews torn jackets. Visitors bring kettles, toys, and bicycles, then watch and learn while the repair happens. The founder, a former engineer, says the goal is to fight waste: half of discarded appliances need only a fuse or a loose wire. Last year the cafΓ© saved over two tonnes of rubbish. Regulars say the best part is not the free repair but the coffee, conversation, and the skill they take home. The volunteers keep a ledger of every repair. It records the object, the fault, and the fix, so newcomers can look up a similar problem before opening a kettle. Many faults turn out to be the same handful of causes: a blown fuse, a worn cable, a blocked filter, a loose screw. Visitors who watch a repair once often return with tools and a plan to try the next one themselves. Schools now send design students to learn how products are built and why they fail. The organisers insist the cafe is not an anti-technology protest. Machines, they say, are worth keeping, and a society that can mend its possessions wastes less money and fewer materials.

πŸ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

mystery
Something secret or unexplainable; an unknown.
β€œThey discussed mystery during the lesson.”
palace
Official residence of a head of state or other dignitary, especially in a monarchical or imperial governmental system.
β€œThey discussed palace during the lesson.”
penalty
A legal sentence.
β€œThey discussed penalty during the lesson.”
pet
An animal kept as a companion or otherwise for pleasure, rather than for some practical benefit or use.
β€œThey discussed pet during the lesson.”
phones
headphones
β€œThey discussed phones during the lesson.”
photography
The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart.
β€œThey discussed photography during the lesson.”
protest
To make a strong objection.
β€œThey discussed protest during the lesson.”
publication
The act of publishing printed or other matter.
β€œThey discussed publication during the lesson.”
rating
A position on a scale.
β€œThey discussed rating during the lesson.”
refer
To direct the attention of (someone toward something).
β€œThey discussed refer during the lesson.”
respectively
In a relative manner; often used when comparing array lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given.
β€œThey discussed respectively during the lesson.”
scheduled
Planned; according to schedule .
β€œThey discussed scheduled during the lesson.”
select
Privileged, specially selected.
β€œThey discussed select during the lesson.”
silent
Free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet.
β€œThey discussed silent during the lesson.”
spoken
Expressed in speech.
β€œThey discussed spoken during the lesson.”
successfully
In a successful manner; with success; without failing.
β€œThey discussed successfully during the lesson.”
suffer
To undergo hardship.
β€œThey discussed suffer during the lesson.”
temple
A house of worship, especially:
β€œThey discussed temple during the lesson.”
trail
To follow behind (someone or something); to tail (someone or something).
β€œThey discussed trail during the lesson.”
uncle
The brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent.
β€œThey discussed uncle during the lesson.”

πŸ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: technology. Reading: The Repair CafΓ©.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

Did your ___ let you drive his car?

2

What does 'mystery' mean?

3

What does 'palace' mean?

4

What does 'penalty' mean?

5

What does 'pet' mean?

6

What does 'phones' mean?

7

What does 'photography' mean?

8

What does 'protest' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'mystery'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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