b1 ยท technology

B1 Technology Part 2: Technology

Lesson 42 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

In a small library room every Thursday, volunteers fix broken things for free. Retired electricians mend lamps, students patch laptop screens, and a tailor sews torn jackets. Visitors bring kettles, toys, and bicycles, then watch and learn while the repair happens. The founder, a former engineer, says the goal is to fight waste: half of discarded appliances need only a fuse or a loose wire. Last year the cafรฉ saved over two tonnes of rubbish. Regulars say the best part is not the free repair but the coffee, conversation, and the skill they take home. The volunteers keep a ledger of every repair. It records the object, the fault, and the fix, so newcomers can look up a similar problem before opening a kettle. Many faults turn out to be the same handful of causes: a blown fuse, a worn cable, a blocked filter, a loose screw. Visitors who watch a repair once often return with tools and a plan to try the next one themselves. Schools now send design students to learn how products are built and why they fail. The organisers insist the cafe is not an anti-technology protest. Machines, they say, are worth keeping, and a society that can mend its possessions wastes less money and fewer materials.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

hitting
A series of hits or blows directed at a person or object.
โ€œThey discussed hitting during the lesson.โ€
infrastructure
An underlying base or foundation for a building, organization or system.
โ€œThey discussed infrastructure during the lesson.โ€
loose
To let loose, to free from restraints.
โ€œThey discussed loose during the lesson.โ€
moral
Of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behaviour, especially conforming to principles of rectitude.
โ€œThey discussed moral during the lesson.โ€
offensive
Causing offense; arousing a visceral reaction of disgust, anger, hatred, sadness, or indignation.
โ€œThey discussed offensive during the lesson.โ€
pa
Father, papa.
โ€œHe reported the accident to his insurance company.โ€
package
Something which is packed, a parcel, a box, an envelope.
โ€œThey discussed package during the lesson.โ€
pointed
Sharp, barbed; not dull.
โ€œThey discussed pointed during the lesson.โ€
poverty
The quality or state of being poor; lack of money
โ€œThey discussed poverty during the lesson.โ€
processing
The action of the verb to process.
โ€œThey discussed processing during the lesson.โ€
qualified
Meeting the standards, requirements, and training for a position.
โ€œThey discussed qualified during the lesson.โ€
railway
A transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods.
โ€œThey discussed railway during the lesson.โ€
reaching
The action of one who reaches; an attempt to grasp something by stretching.
โ€œThey discussed reaching during the lesson.โ€
ridiculous
Deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd.
โ€œThey discussed ridiculous during the lesson.โ€
sensitive
Having the faculty of sensation; pertaining to the senses.
โ€œThey discussed sensitive during the lesson.โ€
server
A program that provides services to other programs or devices, either in the same computer or over a computer network.
โ€œThey discussed server during the lesson.โ€
shock
A sudden, heavy impact.
โ€œThey discussed shock during the lesson.โ€
silence
The absence of any sound.
โ€œThey discussed silence during the lesson.โ€
soldier
A member of a ground-based army, of any rank, but especially an enlisted member.
โ€œThey discussed soldier during the lesson.โ€
superior
Higher in rank, status, or quality.
โ€œThey discussed superior during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: technology. Reading: The Repair Cafรฉ.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

I visited him at intervals during my stay in ___ris.

2

What does 'hitting' mean?

3

What does 'infrastructure' mean?

4

What does 'loose' mean?

5

What does 'moral' mean?

6

What does 'offensive' mean?

7

What does 'pa' mean?

8

What does 'package' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'hitting'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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