b1 ยท environment

B1 Environment Part 3: Environment

Lesson 33 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

Behind the old library stood a piece of land that nobody used for ten years. It was full of rubbish, broken glass, and tall weeds. Last spring, a group of neighbors decided to turn it into a community garden. About forty people joined, including retired teachers, young parents, and teenagers who needed volunteer hours for school. On the first Saturday, they cleared the rubbish and dug the hard soil. A local shop gave them free seeds, and a builder lent them tools. They divided the land into small plots, and each family cared for one plot. They planted tomatoes, beans, carrots, pumpkins, and sunflowers around the edges. Water was a problem at first, until they built large barrels to collect rain from the library roof. By summer, the garden was full of green plants and bright flowers. Children who had never seen vegetables grow learned to pull carrots from the soil and taste warm tomatoes in the sun. In August the group held a small festival and shared the harvest with elderly people in the street. The garden also brought unexpected benefits: neighbors who had never spoken became friends, and the teenagers asked to continue the project next year. In the end, small steady habits decide progress more than any single lesson, and learners who review a little each day keep what they study.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

en
A unit of measurement equal to half an em (half the height of the type in use).
โ€œNo one happened to be there.โ€
equivalent
Similar or identical in value, meaning or effect; virtually equal.
โ€œThey discussed equivalent during the lesson.โ€
facing
Positioned so as to face (in a particular direction)
โ€œThey discussed facing during the lesson.โ€
fairly
In a fair manner; fair; not biased or skewed or favouring a certain party
โ€œThey discussed fairly during the lesson.โ€
ford
A location where a stream is shallow and the bottom has good footing, making it possible to cross from one side to the other with no bridge, by walking, riding, or driving through the water; a crossing.
โ€œThey discussed ford during the lesson.โ€
founded
Having a basis.
โ€œThey discussed founded during the lesson.โ€
gang
To go; walk; proceed.
โ€œThey discussed gang during the lesson.โ€
graduate
A person who is recognized as having completed any of various levels of education.
โ€œThey discussed graduate during the lesson.โ€
greek
To display a placeholder (instead of text), especially to optimize speed in displaying text that would be too small to read.
โ€œThey discussed greek during the lesson.โ€
hanging
Suspended.
โ€œThey discussed hanging during the lesson.โ€
inner
Being or occurring (farther) inside, situated farther in, located (situated) or happening on the inside of something, situated within or farther within contained within something.
โ€œThey discussed inner during the lesson.โ€
le
Next to, near .
โ€œOn the whole I am satisfied with the experiment.โ€
lift
To raise or rise.
โ€œThey discussed lift during the lesson.โ€
marked
Having a visible or identifying mark.
โ€œThey discussed marked during the lesson.โ€
miller
A person who owns or operates a mill, especially a flourmill.
โ€œThey discussed miller during the lesson.โ€
monthly
Occurring every month.
โ€œThey discussed monthly during the lesson.โ€
mountains
mountain range
โ€œThey discussed mountains during the lesson.โ€
neighborhood
The residential area near one's home.
โ€œThey discussed neighborhood during the lesson.โ€
operate
To perform a work or labour; to exert power or strength, physical or mechanical; to act.
โ€œThey discussed operate during the lesson.โ€
outstanding
Prominent or noticeable; sovereign.
โ€œThey discussed outstanding during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: environment. Reading: The Community Garden.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

For the law was giv___ through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.

2

We e___cted Jane chairperson.

3

What does 'en' mean?

4

What does 'equivalent' mean?

5

What does 'facing' mean?

6

What does 'fairly' mean?

7

What does 'ford' mean?

8

What does 'founded' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'en'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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