b2 ยท creative-industries

B2 Creative-Industries Part 5: Creative Industries

Lesson 105 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

Nurse Alina prefers nights: the corridors dim, the monitors beep softly, and time belongs to patients, not paperwork. She checks drips, turns patients to prevent sores, and talks quietly with those who cannot sleep. Research shows night nurses make fewer interruptions and catch early warning signs others miss at handover. The cost is real: broken sleep raises blood pressure and shortens patience. Alina guards her rest with blackout curtains, morning runs, and a strict no-phone rule until noon. She says nights taught her that care is mostly presence: sitting beside a worried stranger until breathing slows. Hospitals are beginning to take the cost seriously. Some rotate staff forward, from mornings to evenings to nights, because the body adjusts more easily in that direction than backwards. Others use bright light in the ward at the start of a shift and dim it near the end to help people wake and sleep at the right times. Alina has tried the advice and adds her own rules: no coffee after three in the morning, a walk before bed, and a phone that stays in the kitchen. She also watches for signs in colleagues, because exhaustion shows first in small mistakes and short tempers. The ward functions, she says, because everyone covers for everyone, and because someone always brings food.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

automotive
Having the ability to move by itself; self-propelled or self-propelling.
โ€œThey discussed automotive during the lesson.โ€
battlefield
The area where a land battle is fought, which may not necessarily be a field.
โ€œThey discussed battlefield during the lesson.โ€
begging
The act of one who begs.
โ€œThey discussed begging during the lesson.โ€
bloom
A blossom; the flower of a plant; an expanded bud.
โ€œThey discussed bloom during the lesson.โ€
bore
To inspire boredom in somebody.
โ€œThey discussed bore during the lesson.โ€
bundle
A group of objects held together by wrapping or tying.
โ€œThey discussed bundle during the lesson.โ€
butterfly
A flying insect of the order , distinguished from moths by their diurnal activity and generally brighter colouring.
โ€œThey discussed butterfly during the lesson.โ€
deed
An action or act; something that is done.
โ€œThe work is easy enough for me to finish in a couple of hours.โ€
clown
A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly colored wig.
โ€œThey discussed clown during the lesson.โ€
conjunction
The act of joining, or condition of being joined.
โ€œThey discussed conjunction during the lesson.โ€
costly
Of high cost; expensive.
โ€œThey discussed costly during the lesson.โ€
descent
An instance of descending; act of coming down.
โ€œWe're going to begin the descent for Honolulu.โ€
desktop
The top surface of a desk.
โ€œThey discussed desktop during the lesson.โ€
dial
A graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves to show a measurement (such as speed).
โ€œThey discussed dial during the lesson.โ€
directory
A list of names, addresses etc, of specific classes of people or organizations, often in alphabetical order or in some classification.
โ€œThey discussed directory during the lesson.โ€
discharge
To accomplish or complete, as an obligation.
โ€œThey discussed discharge during the lesson.โ€
dodge
To avoid (something) by moving suddenly out of the way.
โ€œThey discussed dodge during the lesson.โ€
drilling
The act or process of drilling.
โ€œThey discussed drilling during the lesson.โ€
elimination
The act of eliminating, expelling or throwing off.
โ€œThey discussed elimination during the lesson.โ€
es
The name of the Cyrillic script letter ะก / ั.
โ€œYou must read between the lines.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: creative industries. Reading: The Night Shift.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

We are ___d with the joke of professorial custom.

2

He refused to quit d___pite many obstacles.

3

What does 'automotive' mean?

4

What does 'battlefield' mean?

5

What does 'begging' mean?

6

What does 'bloom' mean?

7

What does 'bore' mean?

8

What does 'bundle' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'automotive'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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