b2 ยท applied-science

B2 Applied Science Part 10: Applied Science

Lesson 100 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

In 2019, a librarian in Lisbon opened a donated box of old books and found a thick handwritten manuscript tied with string. The title page named an unknown author and a date: 1934. The story described a sea voyage, a storm, and a village that matched no known map. The librarian sent photos to a historian, who confirmed the paper, ink, and handwriting style fit the 1930s. For months, experts debated whether the text was a lost novel, a false memoir, or an elaborate joke. Two universities scanned every page and compared the language with newspapers from the period. They found street names, prices, and ship schedules that matched real records from 1933, details a modern faker would struggle to invent. A publisher then released the book with notes explaining every uncertain passage. Readers loved the vivid storm scenes and the strange ending, in which the narrator refuses to name the village he claims to have saved. Critics argued about its meaning: some called it an adventure story, others a warning about pride. The author's family was never found, and no other work under his name exists. Today the manuscript sits behind glass in the library, and visitors often ask the same question the experts asked first: who wrote it, and why did nobody publish it for eighty-five years.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

specifications
A set of requirements defining an exact description of an object or a process.
โ€œThey discussed specifications during the lesson.โ€
spouse
A person in a marriage or marital relationship.
โ€œThey discussed spouse during the lesson.โ€
stat
Immediately.
โ€œHere we are at Tokyo Station.โ€
supervisor
A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities.
โ€œThey discussed supervisor during the lesson.โ€
synthetic
Of, or relating to synthesis.
โ€œThey discussed synthetic during the lesson.โ€
tense
The property of indicating the point in time at which an action or state of being occurs or exists.
โ€œThey discussed tense during the lesson.โ€
terrifying
or intimidating.
โ€œThey discussed terrifying during the lesson.โ€
tracked
Mounted on tracks.
โ€œThey discussed tracked during the lesson.โ€
troy
Of, or relating to, troy weight.
โ€œThey discussed troy during the lesson.โ€
vegan
Not containing animal products (meat, eggs, milk, leather, etc) or inherently involving animal use.
โ€œThey discussed vegan during the lesson.โ€
waking
Occurring during wakefulness.
โ€œThey discussed waking during the lesson.โ€
wang
To batter; to clobber; to conk.
โ€œThey discussed wang during the lesson.โ€
wilderness
Uncultivated and unsettled land in its natural state inhabited by wild animals and with vegetation growing wild; a tract of such land; a waste or wild.
โ€œThey discussed wilderness during the lesson.โ€
adviser
One who advises.
โ€œThey discussed adviser during the lesson.โ€
aggregate
A mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars; something consisting of elements but considered as a whole.
โ€œThey discussed aggregate during the lesson.โ€
anal
Of, related to, intended for or involving the anus.
โ€œThey discussed anal during the lesson.โ€
anatomy
The science that deals with the form and structure of organic bodies; anatomical structure or organization.
โ€œThey discussed anatomy during the lesson.โ€
automobile
A type of motor vehicle designed to move on the ground under its own stored power and intended to carry a driver, a small number of additional passengers, and a very limited amount of other load.
โ€œThey discussed automobile during the lesson.โ€
cement
A powdered substance produced by firing (calcining) calcium carbonate (limestone) and clay that develops strong cohesive properties when mixed with water. The main ingredient of concrete.
โ€œThey discussed cement during the lesson.โ€
chess
A board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the opposing king.
โ€œThey discussed chess during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: policy. Reading: The Lost Manuscript.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

What does 'specifications' mean?

2

What does 'spouse' mean?

3

What does 'stat' mean?

4

What does 'supervisor' mean?

5

What does 'synthetic' mean?

6

What does 'tense' mean?

7

What does 'terrifying' mean?

8

What does 'tracked' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'specifications'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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