b1 Β· finance

B1 Finance Part 1: Finance

Lesson 81 of 10 in this unit.

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πŸ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

Every second Saturday, a group of neighbours cleans the riverside park. Teenagers pick litter, parents prune bushes, and Mr Aziz brings soup for everyone. Last spring they planted forty young trees along the path. The council lent gloves and tools after seeing photos of their work. Children made signs asking dog owners to use bins. By autumn, ducks returned to the pond and joggers praised the tidy trail. Newcomers are welcome: the only rule is to stay for soup and share one story before leaving. The group keeps a simple record of what changes. They photograph the same stretch of path on the first Saturday of every month, note the plants that flower, and count the birds they can hear. The pictures from three summers show how quickly a trimmed hedge becomes a nesting place. Local shops now donate gloves, paint, and juice. When a storm knocked branches across the trail, forty neighbours arrived with saws and cleared it in an afternoon. The council, impressed, asked the group to advise on a second park. Nobody had planned to become an organisation; they simply kept turning up, and the habit did the rest. New helpers always hear the same welcome and the same instruction: work an hour, then eat.

πŸ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

nuts
The testicles.
β€œThey discussed nuts during the lesson.”
partly
In part, or to some degree, but not completely.
β€œThey discussed partly during the lesson.”
centennial
Relating to, or associated with, the commemoration of an event that happened a hundred years before.
β€œI may have to come home late; if I do, I'll call you.”
phrase
A short written or spoken expression.
β€œThey discussed phrase during the lesson.”
physically
In a physical manner.
β€œThey discussed physically during the lesson.”
racial
Of or relating to a race (or a people).
β€œThey discussed racial during the lesson.”
rated
Scolded, rebuked.
β€œThey discussed rated during the lesson.”
regime
Mode of rule or management.
β€œThey discussed regime during the lesson.”
rounds
The practice of medical doctors visiting patients in a hospital or in their homes according to a predetermined order.
β€œThey discussed rounds during the lesson.”
ruled
Having printed lines.
β€œThey discussed ruled during the lesson.”
sauce
A liquid (often thickened) condiment or accompaniment to food.
β€œThey discussed sauce during the lesson.”
seal
A pinniped (), particularly an earless seal (true seal) or eared seal.
β€œThey discussed seal during the lesson.”
separated
Detached; not connected or joined; two or more things stand apart.
β€œThey discussed separated during the lesson.”
shield
Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.
β€œThey discussed shield during the lesson.”
similarly
In a like style or manner.
β€œThey discussed similarly during the lesson.”
slide
To (cause to) move in continuous contact with a surface.
β€œThey discussed slide during the lesson.”
stem
The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.
β€œThey discussed stem during the lesson.”
summit
The topmost point or surface of a thing; the apex, the peak.
β€œThey discussed summit during the lesson.”
talented
Endowed with one or more talents.
β€œThey discussed talented during the lesson.”
throat
The front part of the neck.
β€œThey discussed throat during the lesson.”

πŸ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: finance. Reading: Weekend Volunteers.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

What does 'nuts' mean?

2

What does 'partly' mean?

3

What does 'petition' mean?

4

What does 'phrase' mean?

5

What does 'physically' mean?

6

What does 'racial' mean?

7

What does 'rated' mean?

8

What does 'regime' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'nuts'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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