a2 ยท family

A2 Family Part 3: Family

Lesson 23 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

Clean water keeps people healthy. Dirty water can carry germs that cause stomach pain and fever. In many villages, people now use simple filters made of sand and cloth. The filter cleans the water in a few hours. Boiling water for five minutes also kills most germs. Schools teach children to wash hands with soap before eating. When a village gets clean water, fewer children miss school. A small well or filter can change daily life for hundreds of families. A village in Kenya built its first well five years ago. Before the well, women walked two hours to a river and carried heavy buckets home. Now the well stands near the school, and a hand pump brings water from deep in the ground. The village keeps the well clean: nobody washes clothes beside it, and animals drink from a separate trough. A committee collects a small amount of money each month for repairs. When the pump broke last year, a young woman had learned how to fix it, and the water returned the same day. The head teacher says more children come to class now and fewer are sick. Clean water, she says, is the beginning of every other good thing.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

live
To be alive; to have life.
โ€œI lived in Sasayama two years ago.โ€
making
The act of forming, causing, or constituting; workmanship; construction.
โ€œThey discussed making during the lesson.โ€
point
A small dot or mark.
โ€œThey discussed point during the lesson.โ€
read
To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
โ€œI can't read small letters.โ€
yet
Thus far; up to the present; up to some unspecified time.
โ€œThey discussed yet during the lesson.โ€
bad
Of low quality.
โ€œThey discussed bad during the lesson.โ€
four
A numerical value equal to 4; the number following three and preceding five.
โ€œThey discussed four during the lesson.โ€
hard
and firm.
โ€œThey discussed hard during the lesson.โ€
mean
To intend.
โ€œThey discussed mean during the lesson.โ€
once
One and only one time.
โ€œThey discussed once during the lesson.โ€
support
To help keep from falling.
โ€œThey discussed support during the lesson.โ€
tell
Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving
โ€œNo sooner is one lie out of your mouth than you're telling yet another.โ€
including
Such as, among which;
โ€œThey discussed including during the lesson.โ€
music
A series of sounds organized in time, usually employing some combination of harmony, melody, rhythm, tempo, timbre, sound design, lyrics, etc., often to convey a mood.
โ€œThey discussed music during the lesson.โ€
power
The ability to do or undergo something.
โ€œThey discussed power during the lesson.โ€
seen
: saw.
โ€œThey discussed seen during the lesson.โ€
stop
To cease moving.
โ€œThe bus stop is near our school.โ€
water
An inorganic compound (of molecular formula ) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gaseous form is steam.
โ€œThey discussed water during the lesson.โ€
based
Founded on; having a basis; often used in combining forms.
โ€œThey discussed based during the lesson.โ€
believe
To accept as true, particularly without absolute certainty (i.e., as opposed to knowing).
โ€œThey discussed believe during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

Possessives map relationships: my mother, their cousins, Anna's brother. Use present simple for habits and past simple for shared history. Relative clauses add detail without new sentences: the uncle who taught me, the house where we meet. Keep pronoun reference clear so every they points to a named group. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: family. Reading: Clean Water for All. As a final check, read the passage once more and label every verb for tense, every noun for countability, and every connector for function. Keep a short error log of your own recurring mistakes and review it before writing. This routine turns isolated rules into durable habits across all five hundred lessons.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

I have a c___rn in the business.

2

It's a ten minutes walk to the bus ___.

3

This is a kind of ___melon.

4

What does 'live' mean?

5

What does 'making' mean?

6

What does 'point' mean?

7

What does 'read' mean?

8

What does 'yet' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'live'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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