c2 ยท peer-review

C2 Peer-Review Part 2: Peer Review

Lesson 102 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

Open offices promised collision and creativity; they delivered coughs and headphones. Studies now show face-to-face talk falls by two-thirds when walls come down, while email triples: people hide in text to escape overhearing. The deeper loss is cognitive. Complex thought needs long unbroken stretches, yet the average knowledge worker switches tasks every three minutes, each glance at a neighbour resetting the mental stack. Architects respond with libraries of silence: phone booths, deep-work halls, and booking systems that treat focus as inventory. The paradox resolves neatly. Collaboration thrives not where noise is constant but where quiet is available, so minds arrive at meetings with something worth colliding over. The results are encouraging where the design is honest. Offices that pair open areas with bookable silence report better focus and, crucially, more voluntary conversation, because talking is a choice rather than a default. Some firms go further and measure interruption cost, counting how long colleagues need to resume a task after being addressed, then setting shared hours when nobody may tap a shoulder. Remote work complicated the picture: homes offer silence but also laundry, children, and refrigerator doors, so the deepest concentration often happens in libraries and rented rooms. The emerging consensus is unromantic. Creativity is not summoned by architecture alone; it needs slack, privacy, and enough boredom for the mind to finish a thought.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

alarming
Causing apprehension, fear or alarm; frightening.
โ€œThey discussed alarming during the lesson.โ€
almond
The seed within the drupe of a small deciduous tree in family , , considered a culinary nut.
โ€œThey discussed almond during the lesson.โ€
amenities
Things or circumstances that are welcome and make life a little easier or more pleasant; a public facility.
โ€œThey discussed amenities during the lesson.โ€
amused
Pleasurably entertained.
โ€œThey discussed amused during the lesson.โ€
asphalt
A sticky, black to brown and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid, composed almost entirely of bitumen with small mineral particles, that is present in most crude petroleums and in some natural deposits.
โ€œThey discussed asphalt during the lesson.โ€
bach
A bachelor.
โ€œThey discussed bach during the lesson.โ€
backbone
The series of vertebrae, separated by disks, that encloses and protects the spinal cord, and runs down the middle of the back in vertebrate animals.
โ€œThey discussed backbone during the lesson.โ€
beetle
Any of numerous species of insect in the order characterized by a pair of hard, shell-like front wings which cover and protect a pair of rear wings when at rest.
โ€œThey discussed beetle during the lesson.โ€
blizzard
A large snowstorm accompanied by strong winds and greatly reduced visibility caused by blowing snow.
โ€œThey discussed blizzard during the lesson.โ€
bolivia
A card game similar to rummy and canasta.
โ€œThey discussed bolivia during the lesson.โ€
booklet
A small or thin book.
โ€œThey discussed booklet during the lesson.โ€
bottoms
The bottom (trouser) part of clothing, as in pyjama bottoms, tracksuit bottoms, bikini bottoms.
โ€œThey discussed bottoms during the lesson.โ€
brawl
A disorderly argument or fight, usually with a large number of people involved.
โ€œThey discussed brawl during the lesson.โ€
burgess
An inhabitant of a borough with full rights; a citizen.
โ€œThey discussed burgess during the lesson.โ€
celestial
Of, relating to, or located in the sky or outer space, where the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars are visible.
โ€œThey discussed celestial during the lesson.โ€
characterization
The act or process of characterizing.
โ€œThey discussed characterization during the lesson.โ€
chevy
A hunt or pursuit; a chase.
โ€œThey discussed chevy during the lesson.โ€
choked
Having been unable to breathe due to airway obstruction (choking) or strangulation, but usually to the point of pain and discomfort without death.
โ€œThey discussed choked during the lesson.โ€
ci
One of the
โ€œThey discussed ci during the lesson.โ€
clint
The relatively flat part of a limestone pavement between the grikes
โ€œThey discussed clint during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: peer review. Reading: In Praise of Quiet Rooms.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

The new boy made up to his teacher by sharpening her pen___ls.

2

What does 'alarming' mean?

3

What does 'almond' mean?

4

What does 'amenities' mean?

5

What does 'amused' mean?

6

What does 'asphalt' mean?

7

What does 'bach' mean?

8

What does 'backbone' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'alarming'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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