b1 ยท community

B1 Community Part 3: Community

Lesson 93 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

The city celebrated last month when the new train line finally opened after four years of building work. The line connects the busy city center with three growing suburbs, and local leaders hope it will reduce traffic on the crowded roads. During the first week, more than fifty thousand people used the new trains, which was far more than anyone expected. Passengers say the trains are clean, quiet, and usually on time. Each train has wide doors, space for bicycles, and free wireless internet, which makes the morning trip much easier for students and office workers. The project was not simple. Builders had to dig tunnels under two rivers, move hundreds of old pipes, and protect several historic buildings along the route. The total cost reached two billion dollars, and many people complained that the money could have built new schools or hospitals instead. Supporters answer that better transport brings new jobs and raises the value of houses near the stations. Small shops and cafes have already opened near three of the new stops. The mayor promised that ticket prices will stay low for the first two years so that everyone can afford the service. Engineers are now watching the system carefully to fix small problems before the busy winter season begins.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

considerable
Significant; worth considering.
โ€œThey discussed considerable during the lesson.โ€
conventional
Pertaining to a convention, as in following generally accepted principles, methods and behaviour.
โ€œThey discussed conventional during the lesson.โ€
des
Desflurane.
โ€œThey discussed des during the lesson.โ€
designated
Having a specified designation or purpose.
โ€œThey discussed designated during the lesson.โ€
emperor
The male monarch or ruler of an empire.
โ€œThey discussed emperor during the lesson.โ€
enormous
Deviating from the norm; unusual, extraordinary.
โ€œThey discussed enormous during the lesson.โ€
focusing
Used for or pertaining to focusing.
โ€œThey discussed focusing during the lesson.โ€
forgive
To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.
โ€œThey discussed forgive during the lesson.โ€
gains
Increase in muscle mass.
โ€œThey discussed gains during the lesson.โ€
garage
A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.
โ€œThey discussed garage during the lesson.โ€
gathering
A meeting or get-together; a party or social function.
โ€œThey discussed gathering during the lesson.โ€
handled
Having a handle or handles, often of a specified number or kind.
โ€œThey discussed handled during the lesson.โ€
inquiry
The act of inquiring; a seeking of information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.
โ€œThey discussed inquiry during the lesson.โ€
inspector
A person employed to inspect something.
โ€œThey discussed inspector during the lesson.โ€
khan
A ruler over various Turkic and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages.
โ€œThey discussed khan during the lesson.โ€
li
The Chinese mile, a traditional unit of distance equal to 1500 chis or 150 zhangs, now standardized as a half-kilometer (500 meters).
โ€œI like to do a few exercises to loosen up before I run.โ€
lion
A big cat, , native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe.
โ€œThey discussed lion during the lesson.โ€
loaded
Burdened by some heavy load; packed.
โ€œThey discussed loaded during the lesson.โ€
lonely
due to feeling isolated from contact with other people.
โ€œThey discussed lonely during the lesson.โ€
maintaining
The act of doing maintenance.
โ€œThey discussed maintaining during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: community. Reading: The New Train Line.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

When John's neighbor saw John sel___ng drugs, she blew the whistle on him.

2

What does 'considerable' mean?

3

What does 'conventional' mean?

4

What does 'des' mean?

5

What does 'designated' mean?

6

What does 'emperor' mean?

7

What does 'enormous' mean?

8

What does 'focusing' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'considerable'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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