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Grammar reference

Question Forms

Indirect and Polite Questions

Embedded questions keep statement order.

b2

Explanation

When a question is embedded in another sentence, the word order becomes that of a statement and the auxiliary do disappears. This is standard after phrases such as could you tell me, do you know and I wonder.

Examples

  • Could you tell me where the station is?
  • Do you know when the shop opens?
  • I wonder whether they have arrived.

Common mistakes

  • Could you tell me where is the station?

    Could you tell me where the station is?

    Embedded questions use statement order.

  • Do you know when does the shop open?

    Do you know when the shop opens?

    Drop the auxiliary.

  • I wonder if have they arrived.

    I wonder whether they have arrived.

    Statement order after whether.

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