b2 ยท leadership

B2 Leadership Part 7: Leadership

Lesson 27 of 10 in this unit.

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๐Ÿ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

When Lena quit her safe job at a bank to start a company that delivers fresh food to offices, her friends thought she was taking an enormous risk. She had saved enough money for one year, rented a tiny kitchen, and hired two cooks. The first three months were brutal: few customers, long hours, and a delivery van that broke down twice. Lena spent her evenings visiting offices with free samples, listening to managers complain about late lunches and unhealthy menus. She changed her offer three times, adding vegetarian boxes and a simple online ordering page. By month five, four companies signed weekly contracts, and word spread. A local newspaper wrote about her, and orders doubled in two weeks. Then new problems appeared: she needed more staff, a bigger kitchen, and a loan she was afraid to take. She negotiated carefully with a small investor who agreed to fund the expansion without taking control of the company. Two years later, her firm serves forty offices and employs twenty people. Lena says the hardest lesson was not cooking or marketing but managing cash: knowing exactly how much money comes in, goes out, and remains for bad months. Her advice to founders is blunt: test fast, keep costs low, and never sign a contract you do not fully understand.

๐Ÿ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

smiling
That smiles or has a smile.
โ€œThey discussed smiling during the lesson.โ€
soup
Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor and texture.
โ€œThey discussed soup during the lesson.โ€
southeast
The intercardinal compass point halfway between east and south; specifically at a bearing of 135ยฐ.
โ€œThey discussed southeast during the lesson.โ€
stake
A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.
โ€œThey discussed stake during the lesson.โ€
stating
statement
โ€œThey discussed stating during the lesson.โ€
strain
Race; lineage, pedigree.
โ€œThey discussed strain during the lesson.โ€
suspected
believed to be a cause or at fault.
โ€œThey discussed suspected during the lesson.โ€
swift
; quick; rapid.
โ€œThey discussed swift during the lesson.โ€
tackle
A device for grasping an object and an attached means of moving it, as a rope and hook.
โ€œThey discussed tackle during the lesson.โ€
timeline
A graphical representation of a chronological sequence of events (past or future).
โ€œThey discussed timeline during the lesson.โ€
torture
The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.
โ€œThey discussed torture during the lesson.โ€
twins
A woman's breasts.
โ€œThey discussed twins during the lesson.โ€
urgent
Requiring immediate attention.
โ€œThey discussed urgent during the lesson.โ€
vertical
Standing, pointing, or moving straight up or down; parallel to the local direction of gravity; along the direction of a plumb line; perpendicular to something horizontal.
โ€œThey discussed vertical during the lesson.โ€
violation
The act or an instance of violating or the condition of being violated.
โ€œThey discussed violation during the lesson.โ€
wallet
A small case, often flat and often made of leather, for keeping money (especially paper money), credit cards, etc.
โ€œThey discussed wallet during the lesson.โ€
welsh
To cheat or swindle someone, often by not paying a debt, especially a gambling debt.
โ€œThey discussed welsh during the lesson.โ€
workshop
A room, especially one which is not particularly large, used for manufacturing or other light industrial work.
โ€œThey discussed workshop during the lesson.โ€
wrapped
Encased in a wrapping.
โ€œThey discussed wrapped during the lesson.โ€
aboard
; into or within a ship or boat; hence, into or within a railway car.
โ€œThey discussed aboard during the lesson.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Grammar Notes

This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: leadership. Reading: The Startup Gamble.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

What does 'smiling' mean?

2

What does 'soup' mean?

3

What does 'southeast' mean?

4

What does 'stake' mean?

5

What does 'stating' mean?

6

What does 'strain' mean?

7

What does 'suspected' mean?

8

What does 'swift' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'smiling'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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