B2 Academic-Study Part 7: Academic Study
Lesson 57 of 10 in this unit.
๐ Reading Passage
When Lena quit her safe job at a bank to start a company that delivers fresh food to offices, her friends thought she was taking an enormous risk. She had saved enough money for one year, rented a tiny kitchen, and hired two cooks. The first three months were brutal: few customers, long hours, and a delivery van that broke down twice. Lena spent her evenings visiting offices with free samples, listening to managers complain about late lunches and unhealthy menus. She changed her offer three times, adding vegetarian boxes and a simple online ordering page. By month five, four companies signed weekly contracts, and word spread. A local newspaper wrote about her, and orders doubled in two weeks. Then new problems appeared: she needed more staff, a bigger kitchen, and a loan she was afraid to take. She negotiated carefully with a small investor who agreed to fund the expansion without taking control of the company. Two years later, her firm serves forty offices and employs twenty people. Lena says the hardest lesson was not cooking or marketing but managing cash: knowing exactly how much money comes in, goes out, and remains for bad months. Her advice to founders is blunt: test fast, keep costs low, and never sign a contract you do not fully understand.
๐ Vocabulary
20 words from this lesson
- detection
- The act or process of detecting, uncovering, or finding out, the discovery of something new, hidden, or disguised.
- โThey discussed detection during the lesson.โ
- doll
- A small figure resembling a human being that is used as a toy.
- โThey discussed doll during the lesson.โ
- donated
- Having been given freely rather than purchased.
- โThey discussed donated during the lesson.โ
- elaborate
- Complex, detailed, or sophisticated.
- โThey discussed elaborate during the lesson.โ
- elder
- : older, greater than another in age or seniority.
- โThey discussed elder during the lesson.โ
- expertise
- Great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby.
- โThey discussed expertise during the lesson.โ
- exploring
- The action of the verb explore.
- โThey discussed exploring during the lesson.โ
- fiber
- A single elongated piece of a given material, roughly round in cross-section, often twisted with other fibers to form thread.
- โThey discussed fiber during the lesson.โ
- filmed
- Covered with a film.
- โThey discussed filmed during the lesson.โ
- fried
- Cooked by frying.
- โThey discussed fried during the lesson.โ
- grocery
- Retail foodstuffs and other household supplies.
- โThey discussed grocery during the lesson.โ
- guided
- Subject to guidance.
- โThey discussed guided during the lesson.โ
- guinea
- A gold coin originally worth twenty shillings; later (from 1717 until the adoption of decimal currency) standardised at a value of twenty-one shillings.
- โThey discussed guinea during the lesson.โ
- halfway
- of the way between two points.
- โThey discussed halfway during the lesson.โ
- heels
- High-heeled shoes.
- โThey discussed heels during the lesson.โ
- hull
- The outer covering of a fruit or seed.
- โThey discussed hull during the lesson.โ
- independently
- In an independent manner.
- โThey discussed independently during the lesson.โ
- indication
- An act of pointing out or indicating.
- โThey discussed indication during the lesson.โ
- intensive
- Done with intensity or to a great degree; thorough.
- โThey discussed intensive during the lesson.โ
- interactive
- Interacting with or communicating with and reacting to each other; influencing or having an effect on each other; acting or capable of acting on each other or with the other.
- โThey discussed interactive during the lesson.โ
๐ Grammar Notes
This lesson practices clear paragraph structure: one main idea per paragraph, stated first, supported with two concrete details, and closed with a linking sentence. Prefer active verbs and precise nouns. Connect ideas with however for contrast, furthermore for addition, and therefore for consequence. Keep sentences under twenty-five words so each claim stays traceable to its evidence. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: academic study. Reading: The Startup Gamble.
Practice Exercises
Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.
What does 'detection' mean?
What does 'doll' mean?
What does 'donated' mean?
What does 'elaborate' mean?
What does 'elder' mean?
What does 'expertise' mean?
What does 'exploring' mean?
What does 'fiber' mean?
Write a sentence using 'detection'.
Summarize the passage in two sentences.
More in this unit
- 51. B2 Academic-Study Part 1: Academic Study
- 52. B2 Academic-Study Part 2: Academic Study
- 53. B2 Academic-Study Part 3: Academic Study
- 54. B2 Academic-Study Part 4: Academic Study
- 55. B2 Academic-Study Part 5: Academic Study
- 56. B2 Academic-Study Part 6: Academic Study
- 57. B2 Academic-Study Part 7: Academic Study
- 58. B2 Academic-Study Part 8: Academic Study
- 59. B2 Academic-Study Part 9: Academic Study
- 60. B2 Academic-Study Part 10: Academic Study
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