A2 Hobbies Part 8: Hobbies
Lesson 78 of 10 in this unit.
π Reading Passage
When Marco moved to a new city for work, he did not know how to cook. Every evening he bought fast food, and after two months he felt tired and spent too much money. One day his neighbor invited him for dinner and served a simple soup made from vegetables, beans, and rice. Marco was surprised that something so cheap could taste so good. The neighbor showed him how to cut an onion, and how to cook rice so it stays soft. The next weekend Marco bought a small pot, a knife, and a cutting board. He started with easy meals: soup, pasta with tomato sauce, and fried eggs with bread. At first he made mistakes. His rice burned, his soup had too much salt, and his pasta stuck together. But he kept trying, and he wrote each recipe in a small notebook. After a month he could cook five meals well. He invited his neighbor for dinner to say thank you, and he made vegetable soup and salad. Now Marco cooks almost every day. He spends less money, eats better food, and feels proud when friends enjoy his meals. He still buys fast food sometimes, but cooking has become one of his favorite hobbies.
π Vocabulary
20 words from this lesson
- separate
- To divide (a thing) into separate parts.
- βThey discussed separate during the lesson.β
- smart
- To hurt or sting.
- βThey discussed smart during the lesson.β
- surface
- The external boundary of an object or body.
- βThey discussed surface during the lesson.β
- throw
- To hurl; to release (an object) with some force from oneβs hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air.
- βThey discussed throw during the lesson.β
- tom
- The male of the domesticated cat, especially if not neutered.
- βThe greengrocer is very kind to his customers.β
- totally
- To the fullest extent or degree.
- βThey discussed totally during the lesson.β
- The sound of a succession of chirps as uttered by birds.
- βThey discussed twitter during the lesson.β
- wedding
- A marriage ceremony; a ritual officially celebrating the beginning of a marriage.
- βThey discussed wedding during the lesson.β
- acting
- assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job.
- βThey discussed acting during the lesson.β
- arms
- Weaponry, weapons.
- βThey discussed arms during the lesson.β
- benefit
- An advantage; help or aid from something.
- βThey discussed benefit during the lesson.β
- budget
- The amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or timeframe.
- βThey discussed budget during the lesson.β
- click
- A brief, sharp, not particularly loud, relatively high-pitched sound produced by the impact of something small and hard against something hard, such as by the operation of a switch, a lock or a latch.
- βThey discussed click during the lesson.β
- estate
- The collective property and liabilities of someone, especially a deceased person.
- βThey discussed estate during the lesson.β
- failed
- unsuccessful
- βThey discussed failed during the lesson.β
- faith
- A trust or confidence in the intentions or abilities of a person, object, or ideal from prior empirical evidence.
- βThey discussed faith during the lesson.β
- fashion
- A current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons.
- βThey discussed fashion during the lesson.β
- feature
- One's structure or make-up: form, shape, bodily proportions.
- βThey discussed feature during the lesson.β
- fund
- A sum or source of money.
- βThey discussed fund during the lesson.β
- generation
- The act of creating something or bringing something into being; production, creation.
- βThey discussed generation during the lesson.β
π Grammar Notes
Gerunds name activities as subjects: swimming relaxes me. Verbs like enjoy, avoid, and finish take gerunds; want, hope, and decide take infinitives. Use present continuous for current projects: I am learning the guitar this month. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: hobbies. Reading: Learning to Cook. As a final check, read the passage once more and label every verb for tense, every noun for countability, and every connector for function. Keep a short error log of your own recurring mistakes and review it before writing. This routine turns isolated rules into durable habits across all five hundred lessons.
Practice Exercises
Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.
We accus___ed our children to sleeping alone.
What does 'separate' mean?
What does 'smart' mean?
What does 'surface' mean?
What does 'throw' mean?
What does 'tom' mean?
What does 'totally' mean?
What does 'twitter' mean?
Write a sentence using 'separate'.
Summarize the passage in two sentences.
More in this unit
- 71. A2 Hobbies Part 1: Hobbies
- 72. A2 Hobbies Part 2: Hobbies
- 73. A2 Hobbies Part 3: Hobbies
- 74. A2 Hobbies Part 4: Hobbies
- 75. A2 Hobbies Part 5: Hobbies
- 76. A2 Hobbies Part 6: Hobbies
- 77. A2 Hobbies Part 7: Hobbies
- 78. A2 Hobbies Part 8: Hobbies
- 79. A2 Hobbies Part 9: Hobbies
- 80. A2 Hobbies Part 10: Hobbies
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