a2 Β· hobbies

A2 Hobbies Part 8: Hobbies

Lesson 78 of 10 in this unit.

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πŸ“– Reading Passage

Native audio

When Marco moved to a new city for work, he did not know how to cook. Every evening he bought fast food, and after two months he felt tired and spent too much money. One day his neighbor invited him for dinner and served a simple soup made from vegetables, beans, and rice. Marco was surprised that something so cheap could taste so good. The neighbor showed him how to cut an onion, and how to cook rice so it stays soft. The next weekend Marco bought a small pot, a knife, and a cutting board. He started with easy meals: soup, pasta with tomato sauce, and fried eggs with bread. At first he made mistakes. His rice burned, his soup had too much salt, and his pasta stuck together. But he kept trying, and he wrote each recipe in a small notebook. After a month he could cook five meals well. He invited his neighbor for dinner to say thank you, and he made vegetable soup and salad. Now Marco cooks almost every day. He spends less money, eats better food, and feels proud when friends enjoy his meals. He still buys fast food sometimes, but cooking has become one of his favorite hobbies.

πŸ“˜ Vocabulary

20 words from this lesson

separate
To divide (a thing) into separate parts.
β€œThey discussed separate during the lesson.”
smart
To hurt or sting.
β€œThey discussed smart during the lesson.”
surface
The external boundary of an object or body.
β€œThey discussed surface during the lesson.”
throw
To hurl; to release (an object) with some force from one’s hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air.
β€œThey discussed throw during the lesson.”
tom
The male of the domesticated cat, especially if not neutered.
β€œThe greengrocer is very kind to his customers.”
totally
To the fullest extent or degree.
β€œThey discussed totally during the lesson.”
twitter
The sound of a succession of chirps as uttered by birds.
β€œThey discussed twitter during the lesson.”
wedding
A marriage ceremony; a ritual officially celebrating the beginning of a marriage.
β€œThey discussed wedding during the lesson.”
acting
assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job.
β€œThey discussed acting during the lesson.”
arms
Weaponry, weapons.
β€œThey discussed arms during the lesson.”
benefit
An advantage; help or aid from something.
β€œThey discussed benefit during the lesson.”
budget
The amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or timeframe.
β€œThey discussed budget during the lesson.”
click
A brief, sharp, not particularly loud, relatively high-pitched sound produced by the impact of something small and hard against something hard, such as by the operation of a switch, a lock or a latch.
β€œThey discussed click during the lesson.”
estate
The collective property and liabilities of someone, especially a deceased person.
β€œThey discussed estate during the lesson.”
failed
unsuccessful
β€œThey discussed failed during the lesson.”
faith
A trust or confidence in the intentions or abilities of a person, object, or ideal from prior empirical evidence.
β€œThey discussed faith during the lesson.”
fashion
A current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons.
β€œThey discussed fashion during the lesson.”
feature
One's structure or make-up: form, shape, bodily proportions.
β€œThey discussed feature during the lesson.”
fund
A sum or source of money.
β€œThey discussed fund during the lesson.”
generation
The act of creating something or bringing something into being; production, creation.
β€œThey discussed generation during the lesson.”

πŸ“ Grammar Notes

Gerunds name activities as subjects: swimming relaxes me. Verbs like enjoy, avoid, and finish take gerunds; want, hope, and decide take infinitives. Use present continuous for current projects: I am learning the guitar this month. Practice by labeling each sentence in the reading: underline the main verb, circle the time marker, and check that every they and it points to a named noun. Rewrite any three sentences in your own words while keeping tense and meaning intact. Theme: hobbies. Reading: Learning to Cook. As a final check, read the passage once more and label every verb for tense, every noun for countability, and every connector for function. Keep a short error log of your own recurring mistakes and review it before writing. This routine turns isolated rules into durable habits across all five hundred lessons.

Practice Exercises

Work through each exercise to complete this lesson.

1

We accus___ed our children to sleeping alone.

2

What does 'separate' mean?

3

What does 'smart' mean?

4

What does 'surface' mean?

5

What does 'throw' mean?

6

What does 'tom' mean?

7

What does 'totally' mean?

8

What does 'twitter' mean?

9

Write a sentence using 'separate'.

10

Summarize the passage in two sentences.

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